external debt - перевод на Английский
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external debt - перевод на Английский

TOTAL DEBT A COUNTRY OWES TO FOREIGN CREDITORS
Foreign debt; Foreign Debt; External Debt; International debt; Debt accumulation; Total external debt; Total External Debt; Gross external debt
  • Map of countries by external debt as a percentage of [[GDP]]
  • access-date=7 March 2020}}</ref>

external debt         
(n.) = deuda externa
Ex: Domestic factors played a significant role in Sudan's external debt crisis which emerged in the early 1980s..
foreign debt         
(n.) = deuda externa
Ex: The economic emergency, attributed to massive foreign debts and repayment schedules, has begun to threaten the very existence of libraries in some countries.
external         
WIKIMEDIA DISAMBIGUATION PAGE
External (disambiguation)
(adj.) = externo
Ex: From time to time it may be necessary to consult external references sources in order for the indexer to achieve a sufficient understanding of the document content for effective indexing.
----
* external database = base de datos externa
* external debt = deuda externa
* external examiner = examinador externo
* external student = estudiante de matrícula libre
* external validity = validez externa
* for external use only = de uso externo, uso tópico

Определение

government securities

Википедия

External debt

A country's gross external debt (or foreign debt) is the liabilities that are owed to nonresidents by residents.: 5  The debtors can be governments, corporations or citizens.: 41–43  External debt may be denominated in domestic or foreign currency.: 71–72  It includes amounts owed to private commercial banks, foreign governments, or international financial institutions such as the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the World Bank.

External debt measures an economy's obligations to make future payments and, therefore, is an indicator of a country's vulnerability to solvency and liquidity problems.: xi–xii  Another useful indicator is the net external debt position, which equals gross external debt less external assets in the form of debt instruments.: 1–2  A related concept is the net international investment position (net IIP). Provided that debt securities are measured at market value, the net external debt position equals the net IIP excluding equity and investment fund shares, financial derivatives, and employee stock options.: 44, 82 

Примеры употребления для external debt
1. External debt thresholds were lowered from the original framework.
2. The private sector‘s external debt stock amounted to $62.1 billion.
3. External debt owed foreign interests increased $1 trillion.
4. Kudrin said low external debt of only 31 percent of gross domestic product put the country in a much stronger position to withstand financial shocks than neighboring Kazakhstan, whose total external debt equals '5 percent of GDP.
5. The Treasury said Turkey‘s short–term debt monitored by the central bank took up 22.3 percent of the total external debt stock, while the remaining 77.7 percent of the external debt stock was comprised of medium and long–term debt.